Co-authored-by: Schplee <24275329+Schplee@users.noreply.github.com>

Prevents possible issues if someone were to open yuzu repeatedly over
and over again.

Being able to catch and handle a Vulkan exception is not what this is
for.

This does a few things in order to make the default setting Vulkan
workable.

- When yuzu boots, it just opens the Vulkan library.
  - If it works, all good and we continue with Vulkan as the default.
  - If something breaks, a new file in the config directory will be left
    behind (this is deleted normally).
- If Vulkan is not working, has_broken_vulkan is set to true.
  - The first time this happens, a warning is displayed to notify the
    user.
  - This forces use of OpenGL, and Vulkan cannot be selected.
  - The Shader Backend selector is made accessible for use in custom
    configurations.
  - To disable has_broken_vulkan, the user needs to press a button in
    Graphics Configuration to manually run the Vulkan device
    enumeration.

Add control to metainfo

general: Use smaller array types where applicable

about dialog: Fix yuzu icon

yuzu-qt: Call -Wl,--subsystem,windows directly

-mwindows doesn't work with Clang. tpoechtrager/wclang resolves this by
just using MinGW-GCC to link the executable, however this prevents us
from using LLVM-exclusive tools when building yuzu.

Solution is to send the linker argument we need from -mwindows directly
to the linker.
From https://gcc-help.gcc.gnu.narkive.com/FogklN5J/gcc-wl-subsystem-windows-mwindows-options

input_common: Make vibration request async

input_common: touch: Rewrite touch driver to support multiple touch points

path_util: Resolve `-Wpointer-bool-conversion` warning

Clang (rightfully) warns that we are checking for the existence of
pointer to something just allocated on the stack, which is always true.

Instead, check whether GetModuleFileNameW failed.

Co-authored-by: Mai M <mathew1800@gmail.com>

vulkan_device: Block AMDVLK's VK_KHR_push_descriptor

vulkan_device: Workaround extension bug

A bug occurs in yuzu when VK_KHR_workgroup_memory_explicit_layout is
available but 16-bit integers are not supported in the host driver.

Disable usage of the extension when this case arises.

Recent AMD Vulkan drivers (22.5.2 or 2.0.226 for specifically Vulkan)
have a broken VK_KHR_push_descriptor implementation that causes a crash
in yuzu. Disable it for the time being.

vk_rasterizer: fix stencil test when two faces are disabled

general: Use Common::U16StringFromBuffer in place of QString::toStdU16String

video_core: Support new VkResult

Use auto and a more descriptive variable name.

Secondly, fix some C++ misconceptions or constructing too many objects.

Co-authored-by: Morph <39850852+Morph1984@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Lioncash <mathew1800@gmail.com>

The Icon was renamed in #8283 for Linux builds, and the fix proposed in #8312 would in turn break
the icon for Windows users.

I've decided to fix the aboutdialog.ui file via qtcreator.

I'm not sure its important to have the yuzu icon inside the About dialog grabbed from the local Qt theme,
but I've reword how the code works for that, and we can just delete those lines.

I've also thrown the yuzu.png through pngcrush to remove this warning
libpng warning: iCCP: known incorrect sRGB profile

Credit to abouvier for bringing bug up.

See ffd3afcf

See ffd3afcf

Qt's QString::toStdU16String doesn't work when compiling against the
latest libstdc++, at least when using Clang. This function effectively
does the same thing as the aforementioned one.

sirit: Allow using system spirv-headers

general: Avoid ambiguous format_to compilation errors

Ensures that we're using the fmt version of format_to.

These are also the only three outliers. All of the other formatters we
have are properly qualified.

Using this smaller type saves 512 bytes in the compiled executable.

Using this smaller type saves 33280 bytes in the compiled executable.

Using this smaller type saves 1536 bytes in the compiled executable.